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. 2024 Dec 30;14:31931. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-83467-4

Table 2.

Clinical characteristics of the two groups.

Clinical variables Observation group (n = 49) Control group (n = 49) χ2/t P value
Age (years) 60.41 ± 8.02 60.04 ± 7.45 0.235 0.815
Gender
 Male (%) 23 (46.94%) 24 (48.98%) 0.041 0.840
 Female (%) 26 (53.06%) 25 (51.02%)
Diabetes (%) 12 (24.49%) 10 (20.41%) 0.234 0.628
Hypertension (%) 28 (57.14%) 23 (46.94%) 1.022 0.312
Smoking (%) 13 (26.53%) 15 (30.61%) 0.200 0.655
BCVA (LogMAR) 0.10 [0.00; 0.10] 0.00 [0.00; 0.10] − 1.485 0.137
IOP (mmHg) 15.12 ± 2.87 14.92 ± 2.47 0.377 0.707

BCVA best-corrected visual acuity, IOP intraocular pressure.