Table 2.
Neonatal socio-demography and Characteristics who were admitted at NICU in Northwest Amhara, Ethiopia, 2023.
| Variables | Category | Percent | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Censored | |||
| Age of the neonate | < 3 days | 322 (76.12) | 216 (67.08) | 106 (32.92) |
| > 3 days | 101 (23.88) | 75 (74.26) | 26 (25.74 ) | |
| Sex | Male | 273 (64.54) | 179 (65.57) | 94 (34.43) |
| Female | 150 (35.46) | 112 (74.67) | 38 (25.33) | |
| GA | Term | 227 (53.66) | 159 (70.04) | 68 (29.96) |
| Preterm | 173 (40.90) | 114 (65.90) | 59 (34.10 ) | |
| Post-term | 23 (5.44) | 18 (78.26) | 5 (21.74) | |
| Birth weight | NBWa | 228 (53.90) | 156 (68.42) | 72 (31.58 ) |
| LBWa | 174 (41.13) | 118 (67.82) | 56 (32.18) | |
| Macrosomic | 21 (4.96) | 17 (80.95) | 4 (19.05) | |
| Sepsis | Yes | 241 (56.97) | 140 (58.09) | 101 (41.91) |
| No | 182 (43.03) | 151 (82.97) | 31 (17.03) | |
| NECa | Yes | 91 (21.51) | 50 (54.95) | 41 (45.05) |
| No | 332 (78.49) | 241 (72.59) | 91 (27.41) | |
| MASa | Yes | 91 (21.51) | 49 (53.85) | 42 (46.15) |
| No | 332 (78.49) | 242 (72.89) | 90 (27.11) | |
| PNAa | Yes | 87 (20.57) | 47 (54.02) | 40 (45.98) |
| No | 336 (79.43) | 244 (72.62) | 92 (27.38 ) | |
| Polycythemia | Yes | 65 (15.37) | 34 (52.31) | 31 (47.69) |
| No | 358 (84.63) | 257 (71.79) | 101 (28.21) | |
| DICa | Yes | 118 (27.90) | 80 (67.80) | 38 (32.20) |
| No | 305 (72.10) | 211 (69.18) | 94 (30.82) | |
| Subgleal hemorrhage | Yes | 28 (6.62) | 15 (53.57) | 13 (46.43) |
| No | 395 (93.38) | 276 (69.87) | 119 (30.13) | |
| Cephalohematoma | Yes | 42 (9.93) | 24 (57.14) | 18 (42.86) |
| No | 381 (90.07) | 267 (70.08) | 114 (29.92) | |
| Breastfeed jaundice | Yes | 66 (15.60) | 39 (59.09) | 27 (40.91) |
| No | 357 (84.40) | 252 (70.59) | 105 (29.41) | |
| Early feeding | Yes | 188 (44.44) | 151 (80.32) | 37 (19.68) |
| No | 235 (55.56) | 140 (59.57) | 95 (40.43) | |
| ABO | Yes | 147 (34.75) | 88 (59.86) | 59 (40.14) |
| No | 276 (65.25) | 203 (73.55) | 73 (26.45) | |
aGA, gestational age; MAS, meconium aspiration syndrome; DIC, disseminated intravascular coagulation; PNA, perinatal asphyxia; NBW, normal birth weight; LBW, low birth weight; CHR, crude hazard ratio; AHR, adjusted hazard ratio.