TABLE 1.
Detection of virulence genes in E. coli ONT:H25 and O157:H25 strains by PCR
Genea | Primers (5′ to 3′) and fragment size (reference)b | Gene detected in:
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
E. coli ONT:H25c
|
E. coli O157d
|
|||||
SH1 | SH2 | SH3 | W1 | W2 | ||
eaeA | F, GTGGCGAATACTGGCGAGACT | + | + | + | + | + |
R, CCCCATTCTTTTTCACCGTCG | ||||||
890 bp (20) | ||||||
stx1 | F, ACACTGGATGATCTCAGTGG | − | − | − | + | + |
R, CTGAATCCCCCTCCATTATG | ||||||
614 bp (21) | ||||||
stx2 | F, CCATGACAACGGACAGCAGTT | + | + | + | + | + |
R, CCTGTCAACTGAGCA(GCA)CTTTG | ||||||
779 bp (21) | ||||||
tir | F, CATTACCTTCACAAACCGAC | + | + | + | + | + |
R, CCCCGTTAATCCTCCCAT | ||||||
1550 bp (29) | ||||||
hylA | F, ACGATGTGGTTTATTCTGGA | + | + | + | + | + |
R, CTTCACGTGACCATACATAT | ||||||
165 bp (19) | ||||||
fliCh7 | F, GCGCTGTCGAGTTCTATCGAGC | − | − | − | + | + |
R, CAACGGTGACTTTATCGCCATTCC | ||||||
625 bp (25) |
eaeA, stx1, stx2, tir, hlyA, and fliCh7 refer to the genes which encode intimin, Shiga toxin type 1, Shiga toxin type 2, translocated intimin receptor, EHEC-hemolysin, and H7 flagellar antigen, respectively.
F, forward primer; R, reverse primer. Predicted size of amplified product is indicated in bases; the corresponding reference is indicated in parentheses.
Three strains of E. coli ONT:H25 isolated in this study, designated as SH1, SH2, and SH3. One hundred percent of 258 individual isolates representing these strains gave identical results.
Two different E. coli strains isolated in this study, designated as W1 and W2.