TABLE 2.
Prevalencea of E. coli ONT:H25 in cattle from North America
Location | No. of cattle sampled | Total fecal samples | Culture-positive cattle (%) | No. of SMN PFGE isolates/total banked isolatesb | PFGE pattern |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Northern Idaho (research barn) | 23 | 46c | 17.4-21.7 | 10/28 | SH2 |
Eastern Washington (dairy) | 40 | 320d | 15.0-22.5 | 52/172 | SH1 |
Central Washington (dairy) | 27 | 27e | 11.1 | 6/12 | SH1 |
Southern Washington (dairy heifer raiser) | 40 | 40e | 15.0 | 12/37 | SH1 (2)f |
SH3 (10) | |||||
Alberta, Canada (feedlot) | 40 | 70g | 7.5 | 7/9 | SH2 (2)h |
SH3 (5) | |||||
Total | 170 | 433 | 7.5-22.5 | 87/258 |
Values represent RAMS or fecal samples containing at least one ONT:H25 isolate.
The number of SMN isolates tested by PFGE divided by the total number of SMN isolates banked.
RAMS samples were obtained from the same steers in a research herd on two occasions, 3 months apart.
RAMS samples were obtained from the same 40 heifers eight times, at 1-month intervals.
RAMS samples were obtained from 27 Holstein steers and 40 heifers once.
Two isolates from one of six positive cattle showed the SH1 PFGE type.
A total of 40 feedlot cattle were sampled; 30 animals were sampled twice, 1 month apart, and 10 animals were sampled once.
Two isolates from one of three positive cattle showed the SH2 PFGE type.