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. 2005 Jul;43(7):3136–3139. doi: 10.1128/JCM.43.7.3136-3139.2005

TABLE 1.

Characteristics of initially discrepant EV-positive samples

Patient no. Age Sample Result by:
CSF profile Culture result Clinical findings
NASBA-ECLa
NASBA-beacon
Initial Repeat Initial Repeat
1 6 yr CSF 7,959 6,691 Indeterminate Positive Abnormal Negative Aseptic meningitis
2 10 wk CSF 3,701 Not done Indeterminate Positive Normal Negative Fever, irritability
3 15 yr Stool 1,179,369 26,863 Indeterminate Indeterminate Not done Negativeb Fever, cough, rhinorrhea, vomiting, dizziness
4 17 yr CSF Invalid 1,271 Indeterminate Negative Abnormalc Negative Fever, headache, neck stiffness, photophobia
5 9 wk CSF 2,937 651 Negative Negative Abnormal EV isolated from CSF and rectal swab Fever, vomiting, loose stools
a

Expressed in ECL units, with ≥650 considered positive.

b

The stool sample was also positive for EV by nested RT-PCR at CDC; the amplicon sequenced as coxsackievirus A1.

c

CSF profile: 940 nucleated cells, 13% granulocytes, 72% lymphocytes, 4% monocytes; protein, 103 mg/dl; glucose, 64 mg/dl; sample collected on day 5 of illness.