Table 2.

Retinoblastoma with Extraocular Extension: Management

Treatment	n = 327, Eyes of 319 Patients n (%)
Primary enucleation	13 (4)
Intravenous chemotherapy	64 (20)
External beam radiotherapy	1 (<1)
Primary orbital exenteration	16 (5)
Combination therapy	177 (54)
IVC + orbital exenteration	11 (3)
IVC + enucleation	97 (30)
IVC + enucleation + EBRT	66 (20)
IVC + orbital exenteration + EBRT	2 (1)
Enucleation + EBRT	1 (<1)
Palliative care	12 (4)
Refusal to treatment	44 (13)

EBRT = external beam radiotherapy; IVC = intravenous chemotherapy.