Figure 1.

Overview of the DNA palette coding scheme. (a) Primary application: brain MRI scan. A brain MRI scan is a diagnostic test that produces clear images of the internal structures of the brain, generating DICOM files across multiple slices. (b) Data pre-processing process: DNA ladder code. The DNA ladder code involves label alignment, differential encoding and RS encoding. (c) Exemplification of simplified DNA palette encoding. The DNA palette code converts a binary sequence into precisely one set of oligos with a quaternary Varshamov-Tenengolts (VT) structure. (d) Illustration of DNA palette decoding. A read is considered correct only if it adheres to the VT structure and constitutes the majority of accurate reads with the same labels.