Table 3.
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) measurements of enrolled eyes: differences between healthy eyes and dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB) eyes
OCT measurements (mean ± SD or median and IQR) |
Total (n = 66) | Control eyes (n = 36) | DLB eyes (n = 30) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
CMT, µm | 271 (257; 286) | 284.5 (262; 290) | 263.5 (252; 271) | < 0.001† |
NFL, µm (1 mm) | 13.1 ± 2.0 | 13.4 ± 2.2 | 12.8 ± 1.7 | 0.185* |
NFL, µm (3 mm) | 23.0 ± 2.7 | 23.7 ± 2.9 | 22.3 ± 2.2 | 0.036* |
GCL + IPL, µm (1 mm) | 34.8 ± 6.2 | 36.8 ± 7.2 | 32.3 ± 3.6 | 0.003* |
GCL + IPL, µm (3 mm) | 83.8 ± 11.6 | 87.5 ± 8.5 | 79.2 ± 13.2 | 0.003* |
INL, µm | 22.7 ± 6.3 | 22.4 ± 6.0 | 23.0 ± 6.7 | 0.681* |
OPL, µm | 26.5 (25; 31) | 29 (25; 31.5) | 26 (25; 29) | 0.067† |
ONL, µm | 87.9 ± 9.6 | 89.9 ± 9.6 | 85.6 ± 9.1 | 0.070* |
RPE, µm | 16.7 ± 2.3 | 17.1 ± 2.3 | 16.1 ± 2.2 | 0.074* |
IRL, µm | 183.1 ± 19.8 | 190.1 ± 20.0 | 174.8 ± 16.1 | 0.001* |
ORL, µm | 86.5 ± 5.5 | 86.8 ± 6.1 | 86.2 ± 4.7 | 0.643* |
*Unpaired t-test, †Mann-Whitney U test
P-values < 0.05 are given in bold-italic entries
CMT: Central Macular Thickness; NFL: Nerve Fiber Layer; GCL-IPL: Ganglion Cell Layer-Inner Plexiform Layer complex: INL: Inner Nuclear Layer, OPL: Outer Plexiform Layer, ONL: Outer Nuclear Layer, RPE: Retinal Pigment epithelium, IRL: Inner Retinal Layer, ORL: Outer Retinal Layer