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. 2025 Jan 3;15:04052. doi: 10.7189/jogh.15.04052

Table 1.

The primary COPD-EQ questionnaire obtained by the Delphi method

Response choices by item questions Choice id
How old are you?

Aged 25–49
Item-1: age_0
Aged 50–59
Item-1: age_1
Aged 60–69
Item-1: age_2
Aged ≥70
Item-1: age_3
How many cigarettes have you smoked? (packs per year)

0
Item-2: smoking_amount_0
0–10
Item-2: smoking_amount_1
10–20
Item-2: smoking_amount_2
>20
Item-2: smoking_amount_3
Have you been exposed to biomass smoke for more than half a year?

No
Item-3: bio_fuel_0
Yes
Item-3: bio_fuel_1
During the past year, how much of time did you feel short of breath?

None of the time
Item-4: short_breathe_0
A little of the time
Item-4: short_breathe_1
Some of the time
Item-4: short_breathe_2
Most of the time
Item-4: short_breathe_3
All the time
Item-4: short_breathe_4
When do you have dyspnoea?

No dyspnoea
Item-5: dyspnoea_0
During strenuous activities
Item-5: dyspnoea_1
During walking quickly on the flat ground or climbing a small slope
Item-5: dyspnoea_2
Slower than peers when walking on the flat ground, or needs to rest
Item-5: dyspnoea_3
Severe dyspnoea leads to inability to leave home, or dyspnoea when wearing and undressing
Item-5: dyspnoea_4
Do you often cough when you don't have a cold?

No
Item-6: cough_0
Yes
Item-6: cough_1
Have you ever coughed up something, such as mucus or sputum?

Never
Item-7: cough_up_0
Yes, cough occasionally when having a cold or chest infection
Item-7: cough_up_1
Yes, cough for a few days every month
Item-7: cough_up_2
Yes, cough for most days
Item-7: cough_up_3
Yes, cough every day
Item-7: cough_up_4
Did you suffer from chronic respiratory disease as a child?

No
Item-8: childhood_ resp_disease_0
Yes
Item-8: childhood_ resp_disease_1
Whether your first-degree relatives (parents, children, siblings) have a history of respiratory disease (such as chronic bronchitis, emphysema, asthma)?

No
Item-9: relatives_medical_history_0
Yes Item-9: relatives_medical_history_1