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. 2025 Jan 4;15:830. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-85573-3

Table 7.

The results of Mann-Whitney U test for comparing between healthy children and those with TDIs.

Incidence of TDIs p-value
No Yes
Mean Mean
Age (years) 7.63 6.77 0.063
Number of attempts 2.80 5.62 < 0.001*
Duration of anesthesia (h) 2.47 2.39 0.983
Inter-incisor distance (cm) 3.42 2.84 < 0.001*
The distance between the mental and thyroid cartilage (cm) 7.01 6.40 < 0.028*
DMFT + dmft index 4.98 4.91 0.676

TDIs, traumatic dental injuries; *, significant difference p-value < 0.05, p-values written in bold are statistically significant (p < 0.05); DMFT, mean number of decayed, missing, and filled permanent teeth; dmft, mean number of decayed, missing, and filled primary teeth.