Table 17.
Cytotoxic effect of AgNPs.
Shape of AgNPs | Size (nm) | Exposure Time (Hours) | Tumor Model | IC50/LD50(μg/mL) | Normal Cell line | Toxicity mg/L | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Spherical | 20.87 | 48 | Breast Cancer | 2.5 | 373-L1 | IC50 = 100 | [450] |
Spherical | 8.19, 8.37 | 24 | Breast Cancer, Epithelioma | 49.94, 20.97 | NHDF | IC50 > 100 | [448] |
Spherical | 20.44 | 24 | Breast Cancer | 65.27 | 3T3 | IC50 = 388.6 | [451] |
Asymmetric nano dumbbell, Spherical | 20.87, 10-16 | 24, 48 | Lung Adenocarcinoma, Oral cancer | – | N1H3T3, HPBM, Rat Hepatocytes | High Toxicity, No toxicity | [452] |
Spherical, circular, triangular | 5–20 | 48 | Pharynx Cancer | 47 | Vero and Hbl 1oo | Less toxic than cancer | [453] |
Spherical | 30–40 | 24 | Ovarian Cancer | A 2780 | Human Fibroblast | IC50 = 100 μM | [446] |
Spherical | 5–15 | 24 | Cervical Cancer | HELA | Normal Renal cell line | Non-toxic | [454] |
Spherical | 80-98, 30–70, 34-70 | 48 | Prostate Cancer | 58.61, 28.42, 42.77 | Vero | IC50 = 96.41, 48.83, 48.86 | [455] |
Spherical | 162.72 | 72, 120 | Glioblastoma, Myeloblastic leukemia | 6.053 | HUVEC, ECV-304 | Nontoxic | [456] |
Spherical | 25 | – | Neuroblastoma | – | HVEC | Toxicity to cancer | [447] |