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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Jan 5.
Published in final edited form as: Med Phys. 2021 May 14;48(6):3055–3064. doi: 10.1002/mp.14895

Table III.

Numerical results of the prostate apex and base calculated between manual contour and segmented contour via comparing methods and proposed method on fivefold cross-validation test (CV) and hold-out test (HO).

Organ Test Method DSC HD95 (mm) MSD (mm) CMD (mm) VD (cc)
Apex CV U-Net 0.79 ± 0.09 2.35 ± 1.07 0.51 ± 0.32 1.77 ± 0.86 0.80 ± 0.75
Mask R-CNN 0.84 ± 0.08 1.95 ± 0.90 0.37 ± 0.27 1.48 ± 0.71 0.63 ± 0.64
Proposed 0.86 ± 0.08 1.65 ± 0.84 0.29 ± 0.23 1.27 ± 0.62 0.50 ± 0.57
HO U-Net 0.85 ± 0.10 2.10 ± 0.94 0.41 ± 0.28 1.47 ± 1.11 0.77 ± 0.83
Mask R-CNN 0.88 ± 0.08 1.67 ± 0.86 0.30 ± 0.22 1.19 ± 0.83 0.63 ± 0.69
Proposed 0.90 ± 0.07 1.39 ± 0.86 0.23 ± 0.19 1.00 ± 0.66 0.52 ± 0.59
Base CV U-Net 0.77 ± 0.12 2.88 ± 1.30 0.74 ± 0.46 1.92 ± 0.86 1.00 ± 0.74
Mask R-CNN 0.82 ± 0.10 2.54 ± 1.18 0.57 ± 0.36 1.59 ± 0.72 0.84 ± 0.62
Proposed 0.85 ± 0.09 2.3 ± 1.09 0.47 ± 0.30 1.37 ± 0.63 0.71 ± 0.55
HO U-Net 0.77 ± 0.14 2.98 ± 1.37 0.72 ± 0.51 2.19 ± 1.34 0.90 ± 0.81
Mask R-CNN 0.83 ± 0.12 2.55 ± 1.26 0.54 ± 0.41 1.79 ± 1.14 0.74 ± 0.67
Proposed 0.86 ± 0.10 2.20 ± 1.17 0.43 ± 0.34 1.52 ± 0.98 0.63 ± 0.56