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. 2025 Jan 4;25:2. doi: 10.1186/s12887-024-05319-4

Table 1.

Characteristics of studies included in the systematic review and meta-analysis on hygiene practices during complementary feeding

First Author Country Study Design Sample Size Sampling Technique Prevalence of HP (%) JBI score
Alelign Alemu Demmelash et al. (2020) [17] Bahirdar curia Cross-Sectional 604 Systematic Random Sampling 39 8
Shumi Bedada, et al. (2021) [16] Bale Zone Cross-Sectional 517 Systematic Random Sampling 55 9
Habtam Ayenew Teshome, et al. (2022) [5] Tegedie District Cross-Sectional 576 Systematic Random Sampling 34 8
Gizachew Ambaw Kassie, et al. (2023) [3] Wolaita Sodo town Cross-Sectional 602 Multi-Stage Random Sampling 42 7