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. 2025 Jan 2;13:e18711. doi: 10.7717/peerj.18711

Table 1. Proportion of normal ovule development in single ovary in two treatments.

Weeks after pollination Developmental stage Proportion of normal development ovule
Pollinated Unpollinated p
1 Archesporium, megasporocyte 100% 100%
2–3 Megasporocyte, meiosis, functional megaspore 100% 100%
4–5 Uninucleate embryos sac, two-to eight-nucleate ES 67.67 ± 1.38% 42.24 ± 2.34% <0.001***
6 Mature ES 53.53 ± 2.40% 16.55 ± 1.44% <0.001***
7 Fertilization 20.36 ± 1.30% 0% <0.001***

Note:

Data are means (±S.E) for 20 replicates (N = 20). Statistical comparisons were performed using the t test. T-test for all variables, ***p < 0.001.