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. 2024 Nov 14;48(1):6–14. doi: 10.1038/s41440-024-01972-5

Table 3.

Multivariate analysis of the relation between vascular smooth muscle dysfunction and variables in women

Variables Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4 Model 5
OR (95%CI) p value OR (95%CI) p value OR (95%CI) p value OR (95%CI) p value OR (95%CI) p value
Uric acid (mg/dL) 1.31 (1.14–1.51) <0.001 1.20 (1.04–1.40) 0.01 1.17 (0.98–1.39) 0.08 1.28 (1.02–1.43) 0.03 1.21 (1.02–1.43) 0.03
Age (years) 1.07 (1.05–1.09) <0.001 1.06 (1.04–1.09) <0.001 1.07 (1.04–1.09) <0.001 1.07 (1.04–1.09) <0.001
Body mass index (kg/m2) 1.00 (0.95–1.05) 0.92 1.00 (0.95–1.05) 0.92
Body mass index ≥25 (kg/m2) 0.98 (0.63–1.51) 0.98
Hypertension (yes/no) 2.49 (1.30–4.79) 0.006 2.55 (1.33–4.90) 0.005 2.52 (1.31–4.86) 0.006
Dyslipidemia (yes/no) 0.90 (0.54–1.50) 0.68 0.90 (0.54–1.50) 0.68 0.89 (0.53–1.49) 0.66
Diabetes mellitus (yes/no) 1.90 (1.26–2.87) 0.002 1.90 (1.26–2.86) 0.002 1.89 (1.25–2.85) 0.002
Smoking (yes/no) 0.85 (0.51–1.44) 0.56 0.85 (0.51–1.44) 0.55 0.85 (0.51–1.44) 0.55
eGFR (ml/min/1.73m2) 1.00 (0.99–1.01) 0.83 1.00 (0.99–1.01) 0.83
Chronic kidney disease (yes/no) 1.19 (0.76–1.86) 0.46
Coronary artery disease (yes/no) 0.81 (0.34–1.95) 0.64 0.84 (0.35–2.04) 0.70 0.84 (0.35–2.03) 0.70
Cerebrovascular disease (yes/no) 4.21 (1.92–9.24) <0.001 4.16 (1.89–9.17) <0.001 4.18 (1.90–9.19) <0.001
Diuretics (yes/no) 1.16 (0.67–2.01) 0.61 1.17 (0.67–2.04) 0.58 1.17 (0.67–2.03) 0.59

OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate