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. 2023 Jan 27;40(6):580–587. doi: 10.3393/ac.2022.00710.0101

Table 2.

Complications during diversion and outcomes

Variable No. of patients (%) P-value
Colostomy group (n = 176) Ileostomy group (n = 234)
Stoma-related complication
 Stoma retraction 38 (21.6) 22 (9.4) 0.001
 Dermatitis 26 (14.8) 49 (20.9) 0.142
 Stoma dehiscence 29 (16.5) 34 (14.5) 0.687
 High output 0 (0) 26 (11.1) <0.001
  Acute kidney injury 0 (0) 5/26 (19.2) 0.134
 Mucosa hypertrophy 6 (3.4) 3 (1.3) 0.265
 Parastomal infection 4 (2.3) 3 (1.3) 0.703
  Readmission for parastomal cellulitis 0 (0) 1/3 (33.3) >0.999
 Prolapse 4 (2.3) 1 (0.4) 0.218
 Stoma bleeding 1 (0.6) 4 (1.7) 0.557
 Parastomal hernia 0 (0) 3 (1.3) 0.356
Overall complication 64 (36.4) 102 (43.6) 0.170
Outcome (successful closure of stoma) 160 (90.9) 221 (94.4) 0.235