Table 2.
Variable | No. of patients (%) | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Colostomy group (n = 176) | Ileostomy group (n = 234) | ||
Stoma-related complication | |||
Stoma retraction | 38 (21.6) | 22 (9.4) | 0.001 |
Dermatitis | 26 (14.8) | 49 (20.9) | 0.142 |
Stoma dehiscence | 29 (16.5) | 34 (14.5) | 0.687 |
High output | 0 (0) | 26 (11.1) | <0.001 |
Acute kidney injury | 0 (0) | 5/26 (19.2) | 0.134 |
Mucosa hypertrophy | 6 (3.4) | 3 (1.3) | 0.265 |
Parastomal infection | 4 (2.3) | 3 (1.3) | 0.703 |
Readmission for parastomal cellulitis | 0 (0) | 1/3 (33.3) | >0.999 |
Prolapse | 4 (2.3) | 1 (0.4) | 0.218 |
Stoma bleeding | 1 (0.6) | 4 (1.7) | 0.557 |
Parastomal hernia | 0 (0) | 3 (1.3) | 0.356 |
Overall complication | 64 (36.4) | 102 (43.6) | 0.170 |
Outcome (successful closure of stoma) | 160 (90.9) | 221 (94.4) | 0.235 |