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. 2024 Dec 11;7(6):676–678. doi: 10.1002/agm2.12381

TABLE 1.

Comparison of two trials.

The OCTOBER study The ILUMIEN IV study
Population Patients with bifurcation lesions Patients with high clinical and/or high coronary artery lesion risk
Average age 65.6 years 66.3 years
Diabetes 16.7% 42.0%
Bifurcation lesions 100% 3.3%
Long or multiple lesions* Unknown 67.4%
Intervention OCT‐guided PCI OCT‐guided PCI
Comparison Angiography‐guided PCI Angiography‐guided PCI
Primary end point MACE** MSA and TVF***
Median follow‐up 2 years 2 years
Study design Multicenter RCT Multicenter RCT

Abbreviations: MACE, major adverse cardiac events; MSA, minimum stent area; OCT, optical coherence tomography; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; RCT, randomized controlled trials; TVF, target vessel failure.

*

Expected stent length longer than 28 mm.

**

A composite of cardiac cause, target‐lesion myocardial infarction, or ischemia‐driven target‐lesion revascularization.

***

A composite of death from cardiac causes, target‐vessel myocardial infarction, or ischemia‐driven target‐vessel revascularization.