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. 2024 Dec 16;4:e15. doi: 10.1017/S2633903X24000163

Table 3.

The performance of models was evaluated by DB metrics FID scores and KID scores, alongside the subjective MOS rating. The results are referred to categories with reference (’W Ref’), without reference (’W/O Ref’), and total (‘Total’) image sets. For each column, the best result is colored in red and the second best is colored in blue

Model W Ref W/O Ref Total
FID768↓ FID2048↓ KID↓ MOS↑ FID768↓ FID2048↓ KID↓ MOS↑ FID768↓ FID2048↓ KID↓ MOS↑
UNSB 1.659 313.189 0.597 29.300 1.611 301.666 0.655 25.360 1.622 304.325 0.641 26.269
2D CycleGAN 1.547 225.302 0.300 36.667 1.420 231.048 0.326 41.630 1.449 229.722 0.320 40.485
3D CycleGAN-GL 1.281 202.795 0.267 50.400 1.170 169.556 0.215 49.550 1.195 177.227 0.227 49.746
3D CycleGAN–2 0.852 149.486 0.144 53.967 0.890 166.473 0.160 52.860 0.881 162.553 0.156 53.115
3D CycleGAN–3 0.766 154.756 0.153 56.867 0.780 155.188 0.156 56.350 0.777 155.089 0.155 56.469

Note: FID768 and FID2048 refer to the Fréchet Inception Distance computed with 768 and 2048 features, respectively. KID refers to the Kernel Inception Distance. Both FID and KID indicate better performance with lower scores. Mean Opinion Score (MOS) rates the subjective quality of images with higher scores reflecting better quality.