Table 1.
Diagnostic criteria for polycystic ovary syndrome
| Rotterdam criteria (2 out of 3)3 | International evidence-based guideline (2 out of 3 except adolescents)4 |
| 1. Oligo- and/or anovulation* | 1. Oligo- and/or anovulation* |
| Irregular menstrual cycles are defined as follows: | |
| • Normal in the first year post-menarche as part of the pubertal transition | |
| • 1 to < 3 years post-menarche: < 21 or > 45 days | |
| • 3 years post-menarche to perimenopause: < 21 or > 35 days or < 8 cycles per year | |
| • 1 year post-menarche > 90 days for any one cycle | |
| • Primary amenorrhea by age 15 or > 3 years post-thelarche | |
| 2. Clinical and/or biochemical signs of hyperandrogenism* | 2. Clinical and/or biochemical signs of hyperandrogenism* |
| 3. Polycystic ovary morphology | 3. Either polycystic ovary morphology on ultrasound or elevated serum anti-Müllerian hormone Ultrasound criteria or anti-Müllerian hormone should not be used for the diagnosis of PCOS in those with a gynecological age of < 8 years ( < 8 years after menarche) |
*Provided other causes are excluded.
PCOS, polycystic ovary syndrome.