表 4.
严重烧伤合并吸入性损伤患者干预前后的治疗相关情况及预后情况比较
Comparison of treatment related condition and prognosis in patients with severe burns combined with inhalation injury before and after intervention
时间 | 例数 | 气管置管天数[d, M(Q1, Q3)] | 行机械通气 | 手术次数[次, M(Q1, Q3)] | 并发症(例) | 住院天数[d, M(Q1, Q3)] | 住院费用[万元, M(Q1, Q3)] | 死亡(例) | ||
例数 | 天数[d, M(Q1, Q3)] | 继发性肺炎 | 低血压 | |||||||
注:干预前后分别指推行重症镇痛镇静管理前后 | ||||||||||
干预前 | 77 | 12.0(9.0, 16.5) | 37 | 15.0(8.0, 30.0) | 4(2, 5) | 33 | 19 | 35(23, 45) | 20.4(11.0, 35.5) | 20 |
干预后 | 80 | 15.0(9.0, 31.0) | 57 | 6.0(5.0, 13.0) | 4(3, 5) | 48 | 31 | 36(24, 55) | 29.7(17.7, 54.4) | 22 |
统计量值 | Z=-2.57 | χ2=8.79 | Z=-3.80 | Z=-1.58 | χ2=8.67 | χ2=3.58 | Z=-0.92 | Z=-2.62 | χ2=0.05 | |
P值 | 0.004 | 0.003 | < 0.001 | 0.113 | 0.003 | 0.058 | 0.356 | 0.009 | 0.829 |