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. 2025 Jan 8;66:1. doi: 10.1186/s40529-024-00448-6

Table 1.

Comparative morphological characteristics of Astragalus Chehreganii, A. Hakkianus, and A. kuzehrashensis

Characteristic A. chehreganii A. hakkianus A. kuzehrashensis
Stipule Thinly membranous Chartaceous Hyaline at the apex, thicker toward the base
Stipule length 6–10 mm 10–14 mm 16–23 mm
Petiole length 1–3 mm 2–6 mm 1.5–5 mm
Rachis indumentum Appressed to subappressed hairs Ascending hairs Appressed to subappressed hairs
Leaflet shape Narrowly elliptic Elliptic-obovate Narrowly elliptic
Leaflet indumentum Appressed to subappressed hairs Subappressed to ascending hairs Appressed to subappressed hairs
Peduncle length 9–22 cm 7–13 cm 13–20 cm
Peduncle indumentum Sparser and longer at the top, appressed-subappressed hairs Mixed indumentum, tangled and ascending hairs Sparsely hairy at the top, longer at the base, appressed-subappressed hairs
Peduncle hair length 0.1–0.5 mm 0.5–1.5 mm (up to 3.5 mm) 0.6–1.5 mm
Bract indumentum Glabrous or sparse, occasionally at the base Sparse at the apex, ascending hairs Densely hairy at the apex, appressed hairs
Inflorescence shape Globose Globose to elliptic Elliptic to ovoid
Inflorescence length 3–3.5 cm 3–5 cm 3.5–6 cm
Calyx indumentum Densely hairy Short tangled hairs mixed with long ascending hairs Densely hairy, appressed-subappressed hairs
Standard length 16–19 mm 14–17 mm 17–19 mm