Table 1. Baseline characteristics comparing hospitalizations without vs. with delayed large volume paracentesis (LVP).
Total hospitalizations (N = 94,787) | No delay in LVP (N = 55,437) | Delay in LVP (N = 39,350) | P | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mean age, SD | 57.7, 11.8 | 57.3, 11.7 | 58.3, 12 | <0.001 |
% Female | 34,003 (35.9) | 19,762 (35.7) | 14,241 (36.2) | 0.088 |
% Caucasians | 62,799 (68.1) | 36,696 (68.1) | 26,103 (68.2) | |
% AA | 8,837 (9.4) | 4,910 (9.1) | 3,727 (9.7) | <0.001 |
% Hispanics | 14,875 (16.1) | 8,880 (16.5) | 5,995 (15.7) | |
% Weekend admissions | 21,258 (22.4) | 10,420 (18.8) | 10,838 (27.5) | <0.001 |
% Medicare | 36,001 (38) | 20,299 (36.7) | 15,702 (40) | |
% Medicaid | 28,443 (30.1) | 17,037 (30.8) | 11,406 (29) | <0.001 |
% Private | 20,555 (21.7) | 12,023 (21.7) | 8,532 (21.7) | |
Obese (%) | 6,475 (10.8) | 3,750 (10.5) | 2,725 (11.1) | 0.024 |
Diabetes mellitus (%) | 28,697 (30.3) | 16,532 (29.8) | 12,165 (30.9) | <0.001 |
% Rural | 4,380 (4.6) | 2,681 (4.8) | 1,699 (4.3) | |
% Non-teaching urban | 18,202 (19.2) | 10,632 (19.2) | 7,570 (19.2) | <0.007 |
% Teaching urban | 72,205 (76.2) | 42,124 (76) | 30,081 (76.4) | |
% Small size hospital | 15,671 (16.5) | 9,245 (16.7) | 6,426 (16.3) | |
% Moderate size hospital | 24,337 (27.8) | 15,376 (27.7) | 10,961 (27.9) | 0.368 |
% Large size hospitals | 52,779 (55.7) | 30,816 (55.6) | 21,963 (55.8) | |
% ALD | 64,165 (68.2) | 38,448 (69.4) | 26,209 (66.6) | |
% Chronic viral hepatitis | 13,475 (16.4) | 7,878 (14.2) | 5,597 (14.2) | <0.001 |
% NASH | 5,180 (5.5) | 2,960 (5.3) | 2,220 (5.6) |
SD, standard deviation; AA, African Americans; ALD, alcohol-associated liver disease; NASH, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.