Table 5.
Allelic forms | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gene | Haplotypes | M74I | N75E | K76T | n | Prevalences |
pfcrt (N* = 64) | Wild | M | N | K | 40 | 62,5 |
Simple mutants | 8 | 12,5 | ||||
M | N | T | 6 | 9,37 | ||
Other | 2 | 3,12 | ||||
Double mu- | N | Y | Q | 4 | 6,25 | |
Triple mutants | 12 | 18,75 | ||||
I | E | T | 4 | 6,25 | ||
L | K | Q | 6 | 9,37 | ||
Other | 2 | 3,12 | ||||
Gene | Haplotypes | N51I | C59R | S108N | n | Prevalences |
pfdhfr (N* = 86) | Wild | N | C | S | 12 | 13,96 |
Simple mutants | 9 | 10,47 | ||||
N | C | N | 2 | 2,33 | ||
Other | 7 | 8,13 | ||||
Double mu- | 26 | 30,23 | ||||
N | R | N | 8 | 9,30 | ||
I | C | N | 7 | 8,13 | ||
Other | 11 | 12,79 | ||||
Triple mutants | 39 | 45,34 | ||||
I | R | N | 27 | 31,40 | ||
Other | 12 | 13,95 |
N* represents the total number of isolates successfully sequenced at the three sites. A capital letter in the allelic forms column represents the single-letter code for the amino acids. The amino acids resulting from the mutation of pfcrt and pfdhfr are underlined and in bold. The frequencies determined correspond to the number of observations out of the number of hits per gene. The list of other mutants can be found in Supplementary Tables (Appendix 2 for pfcrt and Appendix 4 for pfdhfr-ts).