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. 2025 Jan 9;20:3. doi: 10.1186/s13006-024-00687-0

Table 6.

Safety perceptions and information preferences of mothers

Used any complementary medicine products Type of complementary medicine product
Used dietary supplements Used herbal medicine
n (%) n (%) n (%)
I believe that using supplements or herbal products during breastfeeding is generally safe.
Strongly agree 49 (14.7) 44 (14.3) 22 (16.5)
Agree 153 (45.8) 143 (46.4) 61 (45.9)
Not sure / No opinion 91 (27.2) 82 (26.6) 38 (28.6)
Disagree 37 (11.1) 35 (11.4) 11 (8.3)
Strongly disagree 4 (1.2) 4 (1.3) 1 (0.8)
Would you like to learn more about the safety and efficacy of supplements or herbal products during breastfeeding?
Yes 286 (85.6) 267 (86.7) 110 (82.7)
No 48 (14.4) 41 (13.3) 23 (17.3)
Total 334 (100.0) 308 (100.0) 133 (100.0)
Which source do you trust the most for information about supplements or herbal products use? *
Physician 310 (92.8) 290 (94.2) 124 (93.2)
Literature or journal articles 99 (29.6) 94 (30.5) 36 (27.1)
Lactation consultant 74 (22.2) 68 (22.1) 42 (31.6)
Midwife 45 (13.5) 40 (13.0) 25 (18.8)
Nurse 43 (12.9) 39 (12.7) 23 (17.3)
Books 27 (8.1) 23 (7.5) 13 (9.8)
Friends/Relatives 23 (6.9) 14 (4.5) 13 (9.8)
Internet (e.g., Google) 14 (4.2) 11 (3.6) 6 (4.5)
Social media 6 (1.8) 6 (1.9) 3 (2.3)
Other 5 (1.5) 4 (1.3) 3 (2.3)
Herbalist 4 (1.2) 4 (1.3) 3 (2.3)
Manufacturer 3 (0.9) 3 (1.0) 0 (0.0)
Health food store staff 1 (0.3) 1 (0.3) 1 (0.8)
Sellers 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)

*Columns related to this question do not add up to %100 due to the selection of multiple answers