Table 3. Direct AMS radiocarbon dates of earliest domesticates from fives caves in Mexico.
Species | Oaxaca | Tehuacán | Tamaulipas |
---|---|---|---|
C. moschata | Not present ≈5000 B.C. | 800 B.C. (4) 3,400 yr younger | |
C. argyrosperma | 115 B.C. 4,900 yr younger | 3085 B.C. (4) 2,900 yr younger | |
P. vulgaris | 147 B.C. (14) | 380 B.C. (14) 4,600 yr younger | A.D. 730 (14) 3,400 yr younger |
Z. mays | 4280 B.C. (10) | 3540 B.C. (7) 600 yr younger | 2455 B.C. (4) 400 yr older |
L. siceraria | 7970 B.C. (16) no change | 5250 B.C. 1,300 yr younger | 4490 B.C. (4) 500 yr younger |
C. pepo | 8025 B.C. (15) no change | 5960 B.C. 5,000 yr older | 4360 B.C. (4) 2,800 yr older |
Results are presented as dendrocalibrated calendar time scale intercept in years B.C. (ref. no.), followed by change in age from initial estimate.