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. 2025 Jan 10;15:1625. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-80878-1

Table 3.

Subgroup analyses for ED association with LAP, TyG, WTI, WWI, ABSI (categorical variable) in two subgroups of < 40, and ≥ 40years.

Subgroup Total (N) ED (N) LAP quartile P for interaction
Q1 (-0.92-24.42) Q2 (24.51–48.50) Q3 (48.62–79.25) Q4 (79.46-706.99)
Age, years 0.8108
 <40 571 34 Ref 1.07 (0.35, 3.30) 0.95 (0.30, 2.99) 2.39 (0.81, 7.04)
 ≥40 842 250 Ref 1.13 (0.66, 1.94) 1.04 (0.60, 1.79) 1.54 (0.90, 2.65)
 Subgroup Total (N) ED (N) TYG quartile P for interaction
Q1 (7.15–8.32) Q2 (8.32–8.73) Q3 (8.74–9.18) Q4 (9.18–12.12)
Age, years 0.3004
 <40 571 34 Ref 3.33 (1.02, 10.80) 4.31 (1.28, 14.46) 3.00 (0.79, 11.39)
 ≥40 842 250 Ref 1.40 (0.84, 2.35) 1.33 (0.79, 2.23) 0.97 (0.57, 1.66)
 Subgroup Total (N) ED (N) WTI quartile P for interaction
Q1 (7.09–8.26) Q2 (8.26–8.72) Q3 (8.72–9.15) Q4 (9.15–11.40)
Age, years 0.0933
 <40 571 34 Ref 4.69 (1.46, 15.05) 2.08 (0.53, 8.12) 4.90 (1.39, 17.26)
 ≥40 842 250 Ref 1.07 (0.64, 1.80) 1.04 (0.62, 1.75) 1.37 (0.82, 2.32)
 Subgroup Total (N) ED (N) WWI quartile P for interaction
Q1 (8.54–10.20) Q2 (10.20-10.74) Q3 (10.75–11.22) Q4 (11.22–12.85)
Age, years 0.9966
 <40 571 34 Ref 1.08 (0.38, 3.07) 1.80 (0.59, 5.54) 3.28 (0.98, 11.00)
 ≥40 842 250 Ref 1.21 (0.56, 2.60) 1.84 (0.89, 3.78) 3.68 (1.79, 7.60)
 Subgroup Total (N) ED (N) ABSI quartile P for interaction
Q1 (6.82–7.87) Q2 (7.87–8.16) Q3 (8.16–8.47) Q4 (8.48–9.68)
Age, years 0.2967
 <40 571 34 Ref 1.63 (0.63, 4.24) 1.47 (0.51, 4.20) 1.21 (0.22, 6.77)
 ≥40 842 250 Ref 0.84 (0.41, 1.73) 1.52 (0.79, 2.94) 2.63 (1.37, 5.04)

The model was adjusted for race, education, marital status, PIR, alcohol intake, smoking status, hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, coronary artery disease, vigorous activity and moderate activity were adjusted.