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. 2025 Jan 11;25:49. doi: 10.1186/s12909-025-06670-5

Table 1.

Stratified by number of new outpatients

All n = 2554 (%)
or
SD
0 persons n = 121
(4.7%)
(%)
or
SD
1 to 5 persons n = 2106
(82.5%)
(%)
or
SD
6 persons or more n = 327
(12.8%)
(%)
or
SD
P value
Sex 0.252
 Female 802 31.4 35 28.9 676 32.1 91 27.8
 Male 1752 68.6 86 71.1 1430 67.9 236 72.2
Hospital location 0.615
 Rural 1705 66.8 83 68.6 1397 66.3 225 68.8
 Urban 849 33.2 38 31.4 709 33.7 102 31.2
Hospital type 0.045
 Community-based hospital 2096 82.1 91 75.2 1745 82.9 260 79.5
 University hospital 458 17.9 30 24.8 361 17.1 67 20.5
Self-study time per day  < .001
 None 48 1.9 8 6.6 37 1.76 3 0.9
 0–30 min 1071 41.9 63 52.1 864 41 144 44.1
 31–60 min 1027 40.2 42 34.7 861 40.9 124 37.9
 61–90 min 320 12.5 7 5.8 271 12.9 42 12.8
 91 min or more 88 3.5 1 0.8 73 3.5 14 4.3
Duty hour 0.104
 0–59 h per week 1291 50.5 68 56.2 1054 50.1 169 51.7
 60–79 h per week 880 34.5 38 31.4 745 35.4 97 29.7
 > 80 h per week 383 15.0 15 12.4 307 14.6 61 18.7
Outpatient training period  < .001
 1 month 1432 56.1 74 61.2 1215 57.7 143 43.7
 2 months 508 19.9 23 19 408 19.4 77 23.6
 3 months or more 614 24.0 24 19.8 483 22.9 107 32.7
Outpatient training style 0.021
 block style 728 28.5 25 20.7 607 28.8 96 29.4
 parallel style 1465 57.4 69 57.0 1219 57.9 177 54.1
 mixed style 361 14.1 27 22.3 280 13.3 54 16.5
GM-ITE Total Score 46.3 8.7 43.7 9.1 46.7 8.5 44.2 9.0  < .001

Nominal variables are shown as n(%) and continuous variables are shown as Mean ± SD

GM-ITE General Medicine In-Training Examination. Only GM-ITE is expressed as Mean ± SD