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. 2024 Dec 20;13(24):7789. doi: 10.3390/jcm13247789

Table 2.

Risk factors and types of devices in patients with LVAD using an ARNI.

Study Risk Factors Type of LVAD
Hypertension Diabetes Chronic Kidney Disease HVAD HM2 HM3
Alishetti et al., 2020 [13] 24 (80%) 12 (40%) - 1 (3.3%) 12 (40%) 17 (57%)
Sharma et al., 2020 [16] 5 (100%) 3 (60%) - 4 (80%) 1 (20%) -
Zorz et al., 2020 [17] - - - - - -
Randhawa et al., 2020 [9] - - - - - -
Schnettler et al., 2021 [15] - - - - - -
Goldberg et al., 2021 [8] - - - - - -
Rawley et al., 2023 [14] 73 (88%) - 42 (50.6%) - - -

Data are presented as numbers (percentages). Abbreviations: HM2, Heartmate 2; HM3, Heartmate 3; HVAD, Heartware Ventricular Assist Device; LVAD, left ventricular assist device.