Table 5.

Logistic regression model for the prevalence of elevated mental health symptoms across the pandemic (COVID-19 Survey Waves 1–9)

	Coefficients	Estimate	s.d.	T	Pr(>|t|) Significance
	(Intercept)	−2.381	0.172	−13.87	***
Gender (compared with Males)	Female	0.430	0.078	5.527	***
	Prefer not say	−1.425	1.091	−1.306	n/s
Work location (compared with Work at workplace)	Work at home	0.234	0.079	2.953	**
Age (compared with 16–29)	30–45	0.295	0.156	1.886	n/s
	46–59	0.238	0.148	1.609	n/s
	≥60	0.275	0.154	1.786	n/s
Ethnicity (compared with White)	Mix	−0.183	0.228	−0.801	n/s
	Asian	−0.337	0.170	−1.987	*
	Black	−0.370	0.316	−1.172	n/s
	Other	0.442	0.783	0.565	n/s
Loneliness (compared with never feel lonely)	Sometimes loneliness	1.674	0.078	21.567	***
	Often loneliness	3.572	0.168	21.204	***
Health condition (compared with not have health condition)	Have health condition	0.369	0.077	4.817	***
Time period (compared with first lockdown)	First non-lockdown	−0.358	0.069	−5.202	***
	Second lockdown	−0.104	0.092	−1.14	n/s
	Second non-lockdown	−0.480	0.079	−6.082	***
	Third lockdown	−0.276	0.069	−3.99	***

n/s, not significant.

***P < 0.001, **P < 0.01, *P < 0.05.