Table 3.
Associations of ferritin and TSAT levels with risks for outcomes
Event/N (%) | Crude HR (95% CI) | P value | Adjusted HR (95% CI) | P value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chronic kidney disease progression | |||||
Ferritin (ng/mL) | |||||
≤ 100 | 248/2,450 (10.1) | 0.86 [0.74, 0.99] | 0.035 | 1.11 [0.96, 1.29] | 0.170 |
> 100 | 772/6,545 (11.8) | Reference | Reference | ||
TSAT (%) | |||||
≤ 20 | 44/320 (13.8) | 1.55 [1.12, 2.15] | 0.009 | 1.66 [1.16, 2.37] | 0.005 |
> 20 | 195/2,120 (9.2) | Reference | Reference | ||
All-cause mortality | |||||
Ferritin (ng/mL) | |||||
≤ 100 | 432/4,398 (9.8) | 0.86 [0.78, 0.96] | 0.008 | 1.10 [0.99, 1.23] | 0.087 |
> 100 | 1403/12,168 (11.5) | Reference | Reference | ||
TSAT (%) | |||||
≤ 20 | 29/653 (4.4) | 2.75 [1.79, 4.22] | < 0.001 | 2.21 [1.36, 3.57] | 0.001 |
> 20 | 76/4,077 (1.9) | Reference | Reference |
Chronic kidney disease progression: adjusted for sex, age, eGFR, proteinuria, albumin, C-reactive protein, hemoglobin, total cholesterol, Charlson score, diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, liver disease, cancer, statins, and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitor
All-cause mortality: adjusted for sex, age, eGFR, proteinuria, albumin, C-reactive protein, hemoglobin, total cholesterol, Charlson score, diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, liver disease, and cancer