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. 2024 Dec 21;27:100422. doi: 10.1016/j.vas.2024.100422

Table 3.

Events of interest and their effect on subclinical endometritis at 60 days postpartum (ESC60).

Event of interest or potential risk factor SCE60 positive cows % (95 % C.I) P
BCS at dry-off
BCS ≤2.75 26.8 (19.7 – 33.7) 0.73
BCS >2.75 25.9 (21.1 – 29.6)
BCS at calving
BCS ≤2.75 27.9 (21.0 – 34.7) 0.43
BCS >2.75 24.9 (20.05 – 29.1)
BCS at 30 d post calving
BCS ≤2.75 25.8 (21.9 – 29.6) 0.88
BCS >2.75 22.7 (13.4 – 32.0)
BCS at 60 d post calving
BCS ≤2.75 25.9 (22.0 – 29.7) 0.77
BCS >2.75 24.3 (13.5 – 35.0)
Calving season
Rainy (Jun–Oct) 57.5 (49.3 – 65.6) <0.001
Dry (Nov–May) 39.8 (35.0 – 44.4)
Parity
Multiparous 43.6 (38.8 – 48.3) 0.05
Primiparous 65.3 (57.4 – 73.2)
Calving assistance
Yes 14.9 (8.7 – 20.9) 0.002
No 6.2 (3.7 – 8.6)
Abortion
Yes 19.2 (6.5 – 39.3) 0.43
No 26.1 (22.3 – 29.8)
RFM
Yes 26.8 (19.4 – 34.1) <0.001
No 12.7 (9.5 – 15.9)
Calf sex
Female 41.8 (33.4 – 50.1) 0.45
Male 45.3 (40.4 – 50.2)
Twin birth
Yes 40.0 (5.2 – 85.3) 0.47
No 25.7 (22.0 – 29.2)
Uterine disease in the first 30 d postpartum
Yes 53.6 (39.6 – 67.5) <0.001
No 22.9 (19.2 – 26.5)
Metabolic disease in the first 30 d postpartum
Yes 43.2 (25.9 – 60.5) 0.001
No 24.6 (20.9 – 28.3)
Subclinical Endometritis at 30 d postpartum
Yes 39.9 (31.7 – 47.9) <0.001
No 19.8 (15.9 – 23.6)
Uterine disease between 31 and 60 d postpartum
Yes 86.4 (65.0 – 97.0) <0.001
No 23.5 (19.9 – 27.0)
Metabolic disease between 31 and 60 d postpartum
Yes 40.0 (5.2 – 85.3) 0.47
No 25.7 (22.0 – 29.2)

BCS, body condition score; RFM, retained fetal membranes; P, probability value for an effect on SCE60.