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. 2025 Jan 18;23:23. doi: 10.1186/s12951-025-03111-9

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2

(A) Protein induced expression (1, pCZN1 empty vector induction, 2, before induction, 3, after induction, 4, supernatant after sonication, 5, precipitation after sonication); (B) Protein purification (1, Sample after fragmentation, 2, flow-through sample, 3–4, elution sample); (C) Protein concentration analysis (1, 0.5 mg/mL BSA, 2, purified protein SAM-FAdE); (D) Protein identification (6*His antibody); (E) TEM image of NZ9000 and BLPs (×40000); (F) Particle size of NZ9000 and BLPs; (G) SDS-PAGE analysis of the preparation of BLPs-SAM-FAdE; (H) TEM of BLPs-SAM-FAdE (×60000); (I) Flow cytometry detection of the binding efficiency of SAM-FAdE and BLPs; (J) Laser confocal analysis of the binding efficiency of SAM-FAdE and BLPs (×1000)