Table 3.

Performance of modified 2D CNN networks in predicting BC recurrence

DL network	ROC AUC
VGG16	0.515 ± 0.030
Xception	0.524 ± 0.028
InceptionV3	0.577 ± 0.054
DenseNet121	0.536 ± 0.075
AlexNet	0.483 ± 0.023
LeNet5	0.639 ± 0.081

The value in bold denotes the highest classification performance achieved across all network architectures.