Table 4. Prevalence of diabetes markers in subjects with elevated thyroid autoantibodies.
| Anti-TPO+ | Anti-TPO− | P value | Anti-Tg+ | Anti-Tg− | P value | |
| HOMA-IR positive | 45.5% (1869/4104) | 37.5% (11 015/29 387) | <0.0001 | 41.1% (1747/4255) | 37% (8285/22 364) | <0.0001 |
| High HbA1C | 16.3% (990/6076) | 15.4% (6502/42 088) | 0.0930 | 14% (872/6210) | 14.7% (4701/32 057) | 0.2100 |
| Low ADIP | 2.2% (94/4184) | 3.1% (918/29 592) | 0.0028 | 1.7% (74/4391) | 3% (671/22 699) | <0.0001 |
| High glucose | 22.1% (1001/4525) | 22% (7097/32 218) | 0.9022 | 19.8% (908/4595) | 21.5% (5186/24 139) | 0.0093 |
| Low glucose | 1.7% (75/4525) | 1.8% (567/32 218) | 0.6659 | 1.8% (84/4595) | 1.9% (463/24 139) | 0.7262 |
| Low glymark | 10.3% (314/3058) | 10.1% (2250/22 345) | 0.7564 | 8.6% (259/2998) | 10.1% (1509/14 881) | 0.0132 |
| GSP | 10.7% (438/4104) | 10.7% (3159/29 601) | 1.0000 | 11.3% (476/4215) | 11.4% (2540/22 266) | 0.8507 |
| High insulin | 14.1% (266/1888) | 11.5% (4490/39 169) | 0.0006 | 11.2% (588/5238) | 11.1% (2990/26 991) | 0.7735 |
| Low insulin | 2.9% (144/5005) | 2.8% (986/34 815) | 0.8936 | 2.8% (149/5238) | 2.8% (764/26 991) | 0.9916 |
ADIPAdiponectinGSPGlycated serum proteinHbA1cGlycated hemoglobinHOMA-IRhomeostatic model assessment-insulin resistanceTgThyroglobulinTPOThyroid peroxidase