Table 3.
Clinical outcomes in PVR+ versus PVR- women.
PVR+ n = 7 | PVR- n = 22 | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
| |||
Cardiovasculara | |||
Heart failure requiring intensification of therapy, n (%) | 1 (14) | 3 (14) | 0.97 |
NYHA deterioration ≥2 grades, n (%) | 1 (14) | 2 (9) | 0.76 |
Atrial or ventricular arrhythmia, n (%) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1.00 |
Endocarditis, n (%) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1.00 |
Thromboembolic event, n (%) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1.00 |
Maternal death, n (%) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1.00 |
Obstetric | |||
Premature rupture ofthe membrane, n (%) | 0 (0) | 2 (9) | 0.27 |
Pregnancy-induced hypertension, n (%) | 1 (14) | 0 (0) | 0.09 |
Pre-eclampsia, n (%) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1.00 |
Infection, n (%) | 0 (0) | 1 (5) | 0.44 |
Bleeding, n (%) | 0 (0) | 1 (5) | 0.42 |
Premature labor, n (%) | 0 (0) | 3 (14) | 0.15 |
Gestational age | 38.7 ± 1.4 | 38.4 ± 1.6 | 0.62 |
Mode of delivery, n (%) | 0.65 | ||
Vaginal | 5 (71) | 13 (62) | |
Caesarean section | 2 (29) | 8 (38) | |
Fetal/neonatal | |||
APGAR score at 1 min | 8 (5–9) | 8.5 (7–9) | 0.17 |
APGAR score at 5 min | 9 (8–9) | 9 (9–9) | 0.50 |
Birthweight | 2734 ± 430 | 3079 ± 394 | 0.10 |
NICU admission, n (%) | 1 (14) | 4 (18) | 0.40 |
Data are represented as mean ± SD, median (IQR) or frequency (percent).
NICU, neonatal intensive care unit; NYHA, New York Heart Association Functional class; PVR, pulmonary valve replacement.
Non-mutually exclusive events.