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. 2025 Jan 23;15:2933. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-87147-9

Table 2.

Comparison of (A) geomorphic and (B) wood jam characteristics in reaches 2 and 3.

Wide reach (R3) Narrow reach (R2)
A. Geomorphic and wood jams features (not tested statistically)
 Section length (km) 3.34 1.35
 Total area of low-flow water table (ha) 16.63 3.5
 Total area of inundated zone (ha) 23.75 5.77
 Total volume of wood jams within the inundated zone (m3) 140.6 87.9
 Total mass of wood jams within the inundated zone (t) 10,547 6592
 Number of wood jams within the inundated zone (items per 1 km of river length) 10.5 50.4
 Number of wood jams within the inundated zone (items per 1 ha) 2.1 11.8
 Specific mass of wood jams within the inundated zone (kg per ha) 1480 2892
 Volume of wood jams within the inundated zone (m3 per 1 ha) 5.92 15.2
 Specific wood area in the inundated zone (m2 per 1 km of river length) 48.7 97
 Volume of wood jams within the inundated zone (m3 per 1 km of river length) 20.3 67.1
n = 35 n = 68 p value
B. Geomorphic and wood jam features (tested statistically)
 Mean width of low-flow channel (m) 26.1 23.1 p = 0.14
 Mean width of inundated zone (m) 75.2 42.4 p< 0.0001
 Mean mass of wood jams within the inundated zone (t) 301.3 96.9 p< 0.0001
 Mean elevation of wood jams above low-flow water table (m) 0.53 0.83 p= 0.0002
 Total wood area in the inundated zone (m2) 163 131 p< 0.0001
 Mean volume of wood jam within the inundated zone (m3) 4 1.29 p< 0.0001

Statistical comparisons were performed based on measurements done and calculated based on Statistically significant differences between the reaches for the given parameters are highlighted in bold.