Table 3.
Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses to identify risk factors associated with burnout syndrome among healthcare workers in Mogadishu, Somalia (2024), (n = 246), n (%)
|
Variable
|
Category
|
Burnout syndrome
|
COR (95%CI)
|
AOR (95%CI)
|
P value
|
|
|
No (%)
|
Yes (%)
|
|||||
| Gender | Female | 83 (70.9) | 34 (29.1) | 1.70 (0.94-3.08) | 6.60 (2.29-19.04) | < 0.001 |
| Male | 104 (80.6) | 25 (19.4) | 12 | 12 | ||
| Marital status | Single | 95 (81.9) | 21 (18.1) | 12 | 12 | |
| Married | 82 (73.9) | 29 (26.1) | 1.60 (0.848-3.01) | 3.07 (1.14-8.28) | 0.027 | |
| Others1 | 10 (52.6) | 9 (47.6) | 4.07 (1.47-11.25) | 5.84 (1.35-25.35) | 0.018 | |
| Work hours per week | ≤ 50 hours/week | 128 (79.5) | 33 (20.5) | 12 | 12 | |
| > 50 hours/week | 59 (69.4) | 26 (30.6) | 1.71 (0.939-3.11) | 6.06 (2.14-17.20) | < 0.001 | |
| Night shifts per month | < 7 nights | 98 (84.5) | 18 (15.5) | 12 | 12 | |
| ≥ 7 nights | 89 (68.5) | 41 (31.5) | 2.51 (1.34-4.68) | 3.19 (1.30-7.82) | 0.011 | |
| Work experience | ≤ 4 years | 93 (66.4) | 47 (33.6) | 4.17 (1.39-12.47) | 5.28 (1.29-21.65) | 0.021 |
| 5–8 years | 61 (88.4) | 8 (11.6) | 1.08 (0.303-3.86) | 1.51 (0.302-7.56) | 0.615 | |
| > 8 years | 33 (89.2) | 4 (10.8) | 12 | 12 | ||
| Sleep quality | Good | 138 (89.6) | 16 (10.4) | 12 | 12 | |
| Poor | 49 (53.3) | 43 (46.7) | 7.57 (3.91-14.65) | 5.29 (1.88-14.89) | 0.002 | |
| Depression status | Not depressed | 137 (90.1) | 15 (9.9) | 12 | 12 | |
| Depressed | 50 (53.2) | 44 (46.8) | 8.04 (4.12-15.70) | 4.46 (1.59-12.53) | 0.005 | |
| Anxiety status | Not anxious | 132 (92.3) | 11 (7.7) | 12 | 12 | |
| Anxious | 55 (53.4) | 48 (46.6) | 10.47 (5.06-21.66) | 7.34 (2.49-21.60) | < 0.001 | |
1
Divorced/widowed.
2
Reference categories.
COR: Crude odds ratio; AOR: Adjusted odds ratio.