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. 2025 Jan 3;11(1):e41664. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e41664

Table 1.

Characteristics of primary studies (s = 12).

Characteristics k Min Q1 Mdn. Q3 Max Mean SD
Mean age (years) 10 25.73 26.60 28.96 29.78 31.51 28.43 1.92
Total Sample size at analysis
  • -

    MBI group

12 12.00 22.00 35.00 45.25 51.00 33.17 13.45
  • -

    Control group

12 8.00 13.75 31.00 41.75 51.00 29.17 13.99
Weeks of structured MBI 10 2.00 6.25 10.00 12.00 12.00 8.90 3.73
Days across intervention (length) 10 7.00 42.88 63.00 77.00 77.00 56.75 24.56
Structured MBI session/week 10 1.00 1.00 2.50 5.50 14.00 3.90 4.04
Structured MBI min./session 10 20.00 20.00 55.00 78.75 120.00 54.50 33.70
Dose (length x duration) 10 210.0 1540.0 3005.0 4462.0 4620.0 2816.0 1577.4
Days after intervention measured 12 .00 .00 .00 .00 61.00 7.41 18.69
% Attrition, MBI group 12 .00 .00 1.88 17.93 32.00 8.66 12.44
% Attrition, Control group 12 .00 .00 6.73 17.39 38.46 11.55 14.46

s = number of studies providing data, Min = minimum, Q1 = first quartile, Mdn = median, Q3 = third quartile, Max = maximum.