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. 2025 Jan 24;25:35. doi: 10.1186/s12876-025-03624-5

Table 7.

Univariate analysis of prognostic factors in patients with gastric cancer [cases (%)]

Factors Cases 1-year survival rate χ2 P 3-year survival rate χ2 P
Gender Male 83 73 (87.95) 1.354 0.245 55 (66.27) 0.759 0.384
Female 69 56 (81.16) 41 (59.42)
Age  < 60 years old 51 48 (94.12) 5.113 0.024 40 (78.43) 7.695 0.006
 ≥ 60 years old 101 81 (80.20) 56 (55.44)
Tumor location Upper 1/3 77 68 (88.31) 1.441 0.230 48 (62.34) 0.045 0.832
Lower 1/3 75 61 (81.33) 48 (64.00)
Tumor diameter  < 5 cm 112 105 (93.75) 26.143  < 0.001 85 (75.89) 29.664  < 0.001
 ≥ 5 cm 40 24 (60.00) 11 (27.50)
TNM stage I ~ II 102 98 (96.08) 30.343  < 0.001 70 (68.63) 3.987 0.046
III ~ IV 50 31 (62.00) 26 (52.00)
Degree of differentiation Low differentiation 69 58 (94.06) 0.065 0.799 48 (62.34) 2.229 0.135
Medium and high differentiation 83 71 (85.54) 48 (64.00)
Lymph node metastasis N0 ~ N1 95 90 (94.74) 19.211  < 0.001 69 (72.63) 9.771 0.002
N2 ~ N3 57 39 (68.42) 27 (47.37)
Chemotherapy regimen Oxaliplatin 76 69 (90.79) 4.150 0.042 41 (53.95) 5.542 0.019
Capecitabine + oxaliplatin 76 60 (78.95) 55 (72.37)
FOXP1 Low expression 66 50 (75.76) 7.540 0.006 36 (53.03) 5.142 0.023
High expression 86 79 (91.86) 61 (70.93)
GGT  < 387.2 (U/L) 58 55 (94.82) 7.244 0.007 47 (81.03) 12.881  < 0.001
 ≥ 387.2 (U/L) 94 74 (78.72) 49 (52.13)