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. 2024 Oct 28;57(1):178–184. [Article in Chinese] doi: 10.19723/j.issn.1671-167X.2025.01.027

表 3.

体重校正腰围指数与慢性疼痛的无序多分类Logistic回归分析

Multinomial Logistic analysis on the associations between weight-adjusted waist index and chronic pain

Variable Weight-adjusted waist index as the main variable
OR(95%CI ) P
PIR, poverty income ratio.
Gender/(male as reference)
    Female 1.430 (1.251-1.636) < 0.001
Age/(< 40 years as reference)
    40-59 1.468 (1.238-1.742) < 0.001
    ≥60 0.920 (0.750-1.128) 0.421
Race/(non-hispanic whites as reference)
    Non-hispanic blacks 0.768 (0.658-0.897) 0.001
    Mexican Americans 0.412 (0.337-0.503) < 0.001
    Other racial backgrounds 0.709 (0.553-0.908) 0.007
Education level/(less than high school as reference)
    High school 0.916 (0.766-1.095) 0.335
    Above high school 0.858 (0.720-1.022) 0.088
Marital status/(married or living with a partner as reference)
    Widowed or divorced or separated 0.960 (0.818-1.126) 0.616
    Never married 0.583 (0.473-0.718) < 0.001
PIR/(< 1.0 as reference)
    1.0-2.9 0.774 (0.645-0.929) 0.006
    ≥ 3.0 0.607 (0.496-0.744) < 0.001
Daily physical activity/(sedentary as reference)
    Mild physical activity 0.805 (0.695 -.932) 0.004
    Moderate physical activity 0.833 (0.683-1.015) 0.069
    Severe physical activity 0.954 (0.723-1.258) 0.738
Smoking/(never smokers as reference)
    Former smokers 1.887 (1.602-2.222) < 0.001
    Current smokers 1.364 (1.158-1.607) < 0.001
Alcoholic drinks per day/(no drinking as reference)
    1-2 glasses 0.744 (0.628-0.881) 0.001
    > 2 glasses 0.708 (0.577-0.870) 0.001
Diabetes/(no diabetes as reference)
    Yes 1.591 (1.299-1.948) < 0.001
    Borderline 1.056 (0.647-1.724) 0.827
WWI/(Q1 group as reference)
    Q2 1.324 (1.106-1.585) 0.002
    Q3 1.186 (0.977-1.439) 0.085
    Q4 1.492 (1.208-1.842) < 0.001