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. 2025 Jan 25;8:55. doi: 10.1038/s41746-024-01378-0

Table 3.

McNemar Test Results

Stage Intra-correct Inter-wrong Intra-wrong Inter-correct chi-square (χ2) p-value
Wake 1207 4521 1917.35 0.00E+00
N1 4417 6887 539.71 0.00E+00
N2 7996 8506 15.76 7.18E-05
N3 2263 2154 2.69 1.01E-01
REM 745 4054 2281.62 0.00E+00
Overall 16628 26122 31542.74 0.00E+00

Evaluation of the statistical significance of performance differences between the Intra-epoch ViT and Inter-epoch ViT. The chi-square (χ2) values derived from this test assess whether the differences in classification performance are statistically significant. A p-value less than 0.05 is considered statistically significant.