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. 2025 Jan 3;14:101890. doi: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2025.101890

Table 2.

Summary of drug action on 5-HT2 receptors.

Drug /
Receptor
5-HT2A 5-HT2B 5-HT2C Model (Ref)
2C-B partial agonist
∼ 5–10 %
(weak response for PLC and PLA2 pathways)
- partial agonist
∼ 40–50 %
(PLC and PLA2 pathways)
CHO cells expressing human 5-HT2A or 5-HT2C receptors [28]
2C-N partial agonist
∼ 20 %
(PLA2 pathway)
-
2C-D
2C-I
partial agonist
∼ 15–30 %
(PLC and PLA2 pathways)
-
2C-C
2C-D
2C-E
2C‐T‐2
full agonist
∼ 65–125 %
(PLC and PLA2 pathways)
- full agonist
∼ 80–100 %
(PLC pathway)
HEK cells expressing the corresponding human 5-HT receptors [29]
2C-I full agonist
∼ 80 %
(PLC pathway)
antagonist
∼ 30 %
(PLA2 pathway)
25D-NBOMe
25E-NBOMe
25H-NBOMe
25N-NBOMe
full agonist
∼ 85–95 %
(PLC pathway)
partial agonist
∼ 40–50 %
(PLC pathway)
full agonist
∼ 90–100 %
(PLC pathway)
HEK cells expressing the corresponding human 5-HT receptors [24]
2C‐T‐4
2C‐T‐7
partial agonist
∼ 50–60 %
partial agonist
∼ 45–75 %
- HEK 293 cells expressing the corresponding human 5-HT2B receptors; mouse embryonic fibroblasts expressing the human 5-HT2A receptor [27]
2C-B, 2C-C,
2C-D, 2C-E,
2C-I, 2C-N,
2C‐T‐2, 2C‐T‐4, 2C‐T‐7,
25B-NBOMe,
25C-NBOMe,
25D-NBOMe,
25E-NBOMe,
25I-NBOMe,
25N-NBOMe, 25T2-NBOMe, 25T4-NBOMe, 25T7-NBOMe
partial agonist
∼ 40–90 %
partial agonist
∼ 45–90 %
- NIH-3T3 expressing the human 5-HT2A receptors; HEK293 cells expressing the human 5-HT2B receptors [25]
2C-C
2C-I
25C-NBOMe
25I-NBOMe
full agonist
∼ 90–110 %
- partial agonist
∼ 30–70 %
HEK 293 cells expressing the corresponding human 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C receptors [23]