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. 2025 Jan 20;15(1):151. doi: 10.3390/biom15010151
GSH Glutathione
MDA Malondialdehyde
SOD Superoxide dismutase
CAT Catalase
ROS Reactive oxygen species
COX-2 Cyclooxygenase-2
TNF-α Tumor necrosis factor-α
IL Interleukin
MAPK Mitogen-activated protein kinase
LPS Lipopolysaccharide
IBD Inflammatory bowel disease
CAD Coronary artery disease
COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
BMI Body mass index
JNK c-Jun N-terminal kinase
DOX Doxorubicin
ASP Aspartate aminotransferase
IARC International Agency for Research on Cancer
EFGR Epidermal growth factor receptor
MMPs Matrix metalloproteinases
BW Body weight
HUVECs Human umbilical vein endothelial cells
MPO Myeloperoxidase
AuNPs Gold nanoparticles
MIC Minimum inhibitory concentration
PCOS Polycystic ovary syndrome
NPs Nanoparticles