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. 2025 Jan 20;14(2):331. doi: 10.3390/foods14020331
FVW Fruit and vegetable waste
FAO Food and Agriculture Organization
SDGs Sustainable Development Goals
CAE Catechin equivalent
DW Dry weight
FW Fresh weight
SCFAs Short-chain fatty acids
DF Dietary fiber
SPS Soybean polysaccharides
GalA Galacturonic acid
DE Degree of esterification
BPs Bioactive peptides
GAE Gallic acid equivalent
TPC Total phenolic content
TFC Total flavonoid content
QE/mL Quercetin equivalent per milliliter
TAC Total antioxidant capacity
DM Dry matter
TFA Trifluoroacetic acid
DEC Diethyl carbonate
2-MeTHF 2-methyltetrahydrofuran
GMP Good Manufacturing Practice
IL Ionic liquids
NADES Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents
DES Deep Eutectic Solvents
SPE Supercritical fluid extraction
UAE Ultrasound-assisted extraction
MAE Microwave-assisted extraction
EAE Enzyme-assisted extraction
PEFAE Pulsed electric field-assisted extraction
HHPAE High hydrostatic pressure-assisted extraction
OHAE Ohmic heating-assisted extraction
DESAE Deep eutectic solvent-assisted extraction
CAPPAE Cold atmospheric pressure plasma-assisted extraction