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. 2025 Jan 13;12:1408213. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1408213

Table 2.

Participant characteristics.

Overall (n = 56) Persons with TB (n = 12) Professional healthcare workers (n = 10) Lay healthcare workers (n = 10) Venue owners and leadersb (n = 12) Community members (n = 12)
Community
George 25 (45) 6 (50) 3 (30) 4 (40) 6 (50) 6 (50)
Matero 31 (55) 6 (50) 7 (70) 6 (60) 6 (50) 6 (50)
Age
18–29 8 (14) 2 (17) 1 (10) 1 (10) 3 (25) 1 (8)
30–49 28 (50) 5 (42) 5 (50) 2 (20) 7 (58) 9 (75)
≥50 20 (36) 5 (42) 4 (40) 7 (70) 2 (17) 2 (17)
Sex
Male 26 (46) 11 (92) 0 0 7 (58) 8 (67)
Female 30 (54) 1 (8) 10 (100) 10 (100) 5 (42) 4 (33)
HIV statusa
Positive 10 (42) 6 (50) 4 (33)
Negative 14 (58) 6 (50) 8 (67)
Prior TB disease
Yes 15 (27) 5 (42) 1 (10) 4 (40) 1 (8) 4 (33)
No 41 (73) 7 (58) 9 (90) 6 (60) 11 (92) 8 (67)
Community venue type
Bar/tavern 12 (50) 6 (50) 6 (50)
Church 8 (33) 4 (33) 4 (33)
Betting halls 4 (17) 2 (17) 2 (17)
a

HIV status not ascertained for healthcare workers and community venue owners/leaders.

b

Bar leaders included owners and managers; betting hall leaders included owners and managers; church leaders included pastors, priests, bishops and elders.