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. 2025 Jan 24;18:291–304. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S483830

Table 1.

Overview of Included SNPs

dbSNP ID Position (GRCh38) Gene Alleles MAF SAGE MAF Databasesa HWE p-valueb Protein Domain References
rs279871 4:46303716 GABRA2 T/C 0.439 0.425 0.257 Intron variant Association with subjective effects of alcohol,34–39 AUD,33,45,49,50,62 drinking prediction,63,64 and altered GABRA2 expression.65
rs211014 5:162149412 GABRG2 C/A 0.236 0.246 0.921 Intron variant Association with alcohol dependence,33,66,67 heroin dependence68 epileptic and febrile seizures.69–72
rs3219151 5:161701908 GABRA6 C/A 0.450 0.453 0.964 3 prime UTR-variant Association with alcohol dependence,33 drinking quantity,73 AUD and GABRA6-expression65 and epilepsy.74

Notes: aMAF ALFA from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/snp/. bPearson’s χ2- test.

Abbreviations: SNP, Single Nucleotide Polymorphism; GRCh38, Genome Reference Consortium Human Build 38; MAF, Minor Allele Frequency; SAGE, Susceptibility Addiction Gene Environment-cohort; HWE, Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium; AUD, Alcohol Use Disorder, UTR, Untranslated Region.