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. 2025 Jan 29;15:3693. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-86808-z

Table 6.

Surgery related complications after PSM.

PSM
Non-ERAS ERAS p
Surgery related complications (patient with at least one complication)
15 (17.2) 44 (17.1) 0.968
Liver surgery complication
Total 11 (12.6) 30 (11.6) 0.800
 Bile leakage 5 (5.7) 20 (7.8) 0.533
 Post-hepatectomy liver failure 1 (1.1) 6 (2.3) 0.684
 Ascites 4 (4.6) 2 (0.8) 0.037
 Biloma 4 (4.6) 9 (3.5) 0.745
 Delayed gastric emptying 0 0
General surgery complication
Total 5 (5.7) 20 (7.8) 0.533
 Anastomotic leakage 3 (3.4) 3 (1.2) 0.171
 Postoperative paralytic ileus 0 3 (1.2) 0.575
 Deep wound dehiscence 0 7 (2.7) 0.191
 Postoperative excessive hemorrhage 2 (2.3) 5 (1.9) 1.000
 Other 1 (1.1) 2 (0.8) 1.000
 Urinary tract injury 0 0
 Mechanical bowel obstruction 0 0
 Intraoperative excessive hemorrhage 0 0

The data are expressed in numbers and percentages (%). Some patients suffered multiple complications.

Siginficance vaules are bold, Italic.