Table 1. The BTAA^a institutions.

	Member of BTAA	Representatives on ETF (n)b,c
Indiana University	✓	4
Michigan State University	✓	3
Northwestern University	✓	3
Pennsylvania State University	✓	3
Purdue University	✓	2
Rutgers University	✓	1
The Ohio State University	✓	4
University of California, Los Angeles	✓d	1
University of Maryland	✓	2
University of Nebraska-Lincoln	✓	3
University of Chicago	✓c	1
University of Illinois	✓	2
University of Iowa	✓	1
University of Michigan	✓	2
University of Minnesota	✓	2
University of Oregon	✓d	0
University of Southern California	✓d	1
University of Washington	✓d	1
University of Wisconsin-Madison	✓	1

^aBTAA: Big Ten Academic Alliance.

^bETF: external task force.

^cHistorical member.

^dNew BTAA member.