Table 2.
Descriptive data for outcome variables, including the CD-RISC, the MSPSS, and the SOC in nurses (n = 366).
| Outcome variables | Mean ± SD | Scale range |
|---|---|---|
| Total CD-RISC | 50.80 ± 13.54 | 0–100 |
| Personal competence | 15.04 ± 5.67 | 0–32 |
| Trust in one’s instincts, tolerance of negative affect | 15.67 ± 3.47 | 0–28 |
| Positive acceptance of change | 10.37 ± 3.10 | 0–20 |
| Control | 5.90 ± 3.49 | 0–12 |
| Spiritual influences | 3.80 ± 1.91 | 0–8 |
| Total MSPSS | 55.03 ± 17.95 | 12–84 |
| Family | 19.01 ± 5.04 | 4–28 |
| Friends | 18.04 ± 6.68 | 4–28 |
| Significant other | 17.96 ± 7.16 | 4–28 |
| Total SOC | 56.01 ± 9.89 | 13–91 |
| Comprehensibility | 20.18 ± 5.98 | 4–28 |
| Manageability | 17.72 ± 3.41 | 4–28 |
| Meaningfulness | 18.11 ± 2.74 | 5–35 |
CD-RISC, Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale; MSPSS, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support; SOC, sense of coherence.