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. 2025 Jan 17;15:1531545. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1531545

Table 2.

Comparison of pubertal data of the study cohort with the general population (GP).

Study cohort
(mean ± SDS)
GP
(mean ± SDS)
test;
p-value
Age at onset of puberty (years)
M 11.96 ± 0.17 12.05 ± 0.85 -0.5; 0.586
F 12.92 ± 0.25 10.3 ± 0.95 10.7; <0.001
Age at PHV (years)
M 14.28 ± 0.18 13.91 ± 0.84 2.1; 0.035
F 12.86 ± 0.23 11.89 ± 0.90 4.2; <0.001
PHV (cm/years)
M 8.30 ± 0.22 8.80 ± 1.05 -2.3; 0.021
F 5.89 ± 0.20 8.13 ± 0.78 -11.1; <0.001
Spurt gain (cm)
M 25.98 ± 0.91 27.56 ± 3.54 -1.7; 0.084
F 13.80 ± 1.25 25.25 ± 4.14 -9.2; <0.001

Data referring to the GP are from (5).

PHV, peak of height velocity.